Chemical Peeling

What is Chemical Peeling?

Chemical peeling is a process consisting of renewing, revitalizing, peeling and warping of the spot removing material on the skin.

Chemical peels remove dead skin and promote collagen synthesis using a regulated chemical solution. This treatment targets acne scars, fine wrinkles, hyperpigmentation, and dullness to enhance skin texture, tone, and look. Chemical peels exfoliate outer layers to reveal healthier skin.

A glycolic, salicylic, lactic, or trichloroacetic acid (TCA) solution is applied to the skin. These chemicals enter skin layers to dissolve dead cells and regenerate cells. Light, medium, and deep peels exfoliate and rejuvenate the skin depending on its requirements.

Light chemical peels are suitable for minor flaws, moderate acne, and uneven tone since they gently remove the outermost skin layer. It causes slight redness that goes away after a day. Medium-depth peels address wrinkles, UV damage, and acne scars and take several days to heal.

Deep chemical peels cure severe sun damage, deep wrinkles, and obstinate pigmentation via the lowest skin layers. This peel rejuvenates skin and lasts longer but takes longer to recover. Before seeing smoother, younger-looking skin, patients suffer redness, peeling, and irritation.

Chemical peeling brightens, clears, and improves skin without surgery. Choosing the proper peel for skin type and problems guarantees best results and skin health. Chemical peels may renew skin for months with appropriate maintenance and sun protection.

What Materials Are Used For Peeling?

For healthier, more vibrant skin, peeling treatments employ acid-based solutions to exfoliate, remove dead cells, and promote cell regeneration. The peeling substance utilized varies on skin type, concerns, and exfoliation degree. Each peeling chemical targets wrinkles, acne scars, hyperpigmentation, and uneven skin texture at various depths.

Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) including glycolic, lactic, and mandelic acids are often employed in chemical peels. Natural acids gently break down dead skin cell connections. With little irritation, AHAs gently exfoliate skin, enhancing brightness, moisture, and fine wrinkles.

Peels for oily and acne-prone skin include BHAs such salicylic acid. BHAs dissolve excess oil, clear blackheads, and reduce inflammation deep in the pores. Salicylic acid is popular for acne therapy because it treats acne, enlarged pores, and rough skin.

Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) is used for mild to deep peeling of wrinkles, UV damage, and pigmentation. TCA penetrates deeper than AHAs and BHAs, resurfacing and producing collagen. It improves skin texture and tone more but takes longer to recover.

Phenolphthalein, a potent peeling agent, penetrates the deepest skin layers. Phenol peels heal deep acne scars, severe wrinkles, and hyperpigmentation. Due to their spectacular outcomes, they need prolonged downtime and meticulous post-treatment care to recuperate.

Individual skin issues and sensitivity levels determine peeling substance. A professional examination determines the optimal peeling solution for safe, effective, and long-lasting skin renewal with little discomfort.

• Alpha hydroxy acids
• Beta hydroxy acids
• Polyhydroxy acids.
• TCA
• Phenol
• Mixed peelings (spot and enzyme peelings)

How Does Peeling Work?

Peeling which is used in spot exterminates both skin chemical peeling and spot construction. Disturbances in collagen fibers in the seasons repair collagen by promoting it to new collagen production.

A chemical solution eliminates dead skin cells and encourages new cell regeneration for a smoother, brighter complexion in peeling. Accelerating the skin’s natural exfoliation cycle reduces fine wrinkles, acne scars, discoloration, and uneven texture. various peels target various skin layers for different amounts of regeneration.

First, the skin is cleansed to eliminate oil, grime, and makeup. Apply a chemical solution with exfoliating agents like glycolic acid, salicylic acid, or trichloroacetic acid (TCA) evenly to the skin. These chemicals break down dead skin cell connections, enabling them to shed naturally.

Light chemical peels gently exfoliate and hydrate the skin. These are great for dull skin, moderate acne scars, and fine wrinkles with minimum peeling and healing time. Medium-depth peels target pigmentation, deeper wrinkles, and sun damage via the dermis for more results.

Deep peels using powerful chemicals like phenol cure severe wrinkles, scars, and UV damage at the lowest skin layers. By encouraging collagen formation and skin regeneration, this peel takes longer to cure but yields remarkable, long-lasting benefits.

Peeling treatments speed skin rejuvenation, hydration, and texture. Healthy, vibrant skin and fewer blemishes make it an excellent skin rejuvenation method. Proper maintenance and sun protection may prolong the effects and rejuvenate the skin.

İn Which Situations İs The Peeling Done?

• Spot
• Acne and acne scars
• Rejuvenate the skin (remove fine lines, moisturize
• Pore Width Treatment
• Old age spots ( hand and face)

What Happens To The Patient During & After Peeling?

A peeling treatment causes a modest tingling or warming sensation when the chemical solution is applied to the skin. Active chemicals including glycolic acid, salicylic acid, and trichloroacetic acid (TCA) break down the outer skin layer to eliminate dead cells and accelerate regeneration. The peel’s depth might cause stinging or mild heat, which normally diminishes within minutes.

After neutralizing the peeling solution, the skin may be red, puffy, or tight like a moderate sunburn. With medium or deep peels, patients may have heightened sensitivity and minor pain for 24–48 hours. Use calming, fragrance-free moisturizers and avoid harsh skincare products to relax and prevent skin irritation.

A new, smoother layer appears beneath the treated skin after a few days of flaking and peeling. Peeling is a normal aspect of skin rejuvenation and may last 3–7 days, depending on the peel. Avoid plucking or scrubbing peeling skin to avoid scars and uneven texture.

Post-treatment care must include hydration, gentle washing, and sun protection for maximum recovery. New skin is sensitive and prone to UV damage, so use broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 50 and avoid direct sun exposure to prevent pigmentation. Protective clothes and moisturizing serums aid skin healing.

The skin brightens, clears, and evens out over the following several weeks as it heals. Chemical peeling rejuvenates skin texture, tone, and brightness with adequate aftercare and hydration.

There may be a slight burning sensation during peeling, peeling may occur stripping depending on the peeling depth of the following 2-3 days.

What To Look After After Peeling?

After a peeling treatment, appropriate aftercare protects the skin, promotes healing, and optimizes results. Exfoliation makes skin more sensitive, thus taking measures prevents irritation, redness, and pigmentation. Smooth healing and long-term skin benefits are guaranteed with proper post-treatment maintenance.

Avoiding direct sun exposure is crucial since newly exfoliated skin is more susceptible to UV damage and hyperpigmentation. A broad-spectrum SPF 50 sunscreen protects and evens skin tone. Protective clothes and caps reduce sunburn danger.

Moisturize to avoid dryness and peeling-related irritation. Fragrance-free, moisturizing lotions or aloe vera gel soothe and speed recovery. Hydration helps skin regenerate, keeping it smooth and plump throughout recuperation.

For the first several days following peeling, avoid harsh skincare products, scrubs, and exfoliants. Strong acids, retinoids, and alcohol-based toners may irritate skin, slowing recovery. Gentle, soothing cleansers and moisturizing serums keep skin calm and balanced.

Avoid touching, plucking, or peeling flaky skin to avoid infection, scars, and uneven texture. Dead cells are removed, exposing new, healthy skin. Mild flaking and redness are typical. Natural peeling produces smoother, cleaner skin without adverse effects.

Professional aftercare promotes quicker healing, better results, and long-term skin health. Maintaining a mild skincare regimen, appropriate hydration, and sun protection will enhance peeling treatment results and keep skin vibrant and healthy.

• Must be applied sun protection at least 3 times a day
• The shell of the skin should be left to itself and not touched
• According to the problem, the treatment should be continued with proper creams (stain creme, antiaging creme, acne creme)